Millennials. How can we engage them, how can we influence them, how can we gain their loyalty? ,How can we evolve with them as they age? How can we meet their shifting needs? Still others are starting to ask how to reach Millennials without alienating Boomers.
These are all great questions, and all worthy of research,
but there’s a major question that’s largely gone unasked: What’s next? Or more
specifically, who is next.
MEET GENERATION Z
Gen Z, Gen Next, Gen Tech, Post-Millennials. Regardless of
what you call them, and of the larger societal factors that will ultimately
determine how we classify this generation, they are next. With some defining
the generation as those born as early as 1995, by some accounts they are
already here. They share many traits that set Millennials apart from other
generations, often to an even greater degree, but there are also important
differences. The first true digital generation, Gen Z has never known a world
without instant access to information via the Internet and mobile technology.
They are highly multicultural—according to the U.S. Census Bureau, nearly half
(47%) of all Americans under the age of 20 are non-white. And they are grounded.
Coming of age in a post-recession, post- 9-11 era has tempered the optimism
seen among many Millennials.
So why does Gen Z deserve our attention? Buying Power and
Influence. If you think Gen Z isn’t
worth your time yet due to a lack of spending power, think again. Many are
teens or college students, already with an estimated $250 billion in spending
power and primary decision makers for both their retail and foodservice food
and beverage purchases. Many college students, teens and, increasingly, even
older tweens routinely visit restaurants outside of family-dining occasions.
While the youngest in the cohort may not earn an income
beyond an allowance, they have considerable pull when it comes to their parents’
purchases and dining decisions. Moms tell us that most family-dining decisions
are made as a group and that children’s preferences are strongly considered.
Technomic’s Teens & Tweens study found that parents also often comply with
specific restaurant requests from their children. For example, 80% of parents
whose child suggested a restaurant after seeing a television ad agreed to the visit
Patronage and Reliance on Foodservice Gen Z uses foodservice heavily, and
chances are good they will eventually be heavier users than any other
generation.
Technomic’s recent Generational Consumer Trend Report found
that 68% of Gen Z consumers (defined as those aged 13-21) and 73% of older Gen
Z consumers aged 18-21 already use foodservice at least
once a week. Their visitation is on par with Boomers (67%)
and in the same ballpark as Millennials
(77%) and Gen X consumers (74%) — pretty remarkable for a group
largely not yet earning a substantial income. Their usage will likely grow—and
not just as a result of greater earning power as they age. Gen Z is poised to
be especially reliant on foodservice because it’s deeply ingrained in their
lifestyle. It fits their needs for a wide range occasions: a place to
socialize, a place to work or study, and an easy source for the fast,
convenient meals their busy schedules require. They’ve grown up using foodservice
more than other generations and will likely continue the trend of increasingly
opting for foodservice over cooking family meals at home.
Expectations and
Loyalty Gen Z is a highly demanding consumer group. Just as they were
raised to rely on foodservice, they have also grown up in
an environment where foodservice caters to
customers’ needs and embraces technology that streamlines
ordering and delivery processes, making
occasions more engaging and interactive, and putting them
in greater control of their experience.
Although the general use of foodservice is already part of
their lifestyle, Gen Z is still in the trial phase. Compared to other
generations, their brand, food and flavor preferences are less established,
meaning that their specific habits and loyalty are (largely) still up for
grabs.
WHY NOW? Perhaps the
most compelling reason to ask about Gen Z now is that few others are. The
industry was late to jump on the Millennial bandwagon, responding to the
shifting behavior of their changing customer base rather than preparing for it.
The next big generation will both embody and create the future of foodservice.
Those who understand Gen Z before the industry as a whole will be best armed to
anticipate and meet their needs, putting them at a significant advantage. Deciding
if and when Generation Z deserves your attention is the easy part; the hard
part will be figuring out how to get THEIR attention.
Source: Technomic Foodservice
Monitor
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